Understanding and planning your dental check-up

A dental check-up helps take stock of your oral health, identify changes that need attention and agree on the next step with clear explanations.

Book a check-up

This information is general. It does not replace an examination, a diagnosis or a treatment plan tailored to your situation.
Reviewed by Dr Fabio Cunha, .

Key points

  • A check-up combines a discussion about your health with an examination of your teeth, gums and other oral tissues.
  • An X-ray or another additional examination is suggested only when it can provide useful information.
  • The date of your next check-up depends on your situation. There is no interval that suits everyone.
  • If a need is identified, the options and the next step are explained before any decision is made.

An appointment to observe, understand and decide

A dental check-up is first and foremost an assessment. It helps monitor changes in your oral health and determine whether monitoring, maintenance or treatment should be discussed.

Pain is not the only reason to seek a check-up. Some changes affecting the teeth or gums can develop with few noticeable signs. Equally, sensitivity or a mark does not by itself explain its cause. The appointment puts these observations into context.

You can mention what has changed since your last visit, ask questions and explain what concerns you. The dentist considers this information alongside the clinical examination, then explains what has been observed and what may still need to be checked.

What happens at a dental check-up?

The exact content varies with your age, medical history, any symptoms and the date of your last assessment.

  1. 1. Take stock

    The appointment begins with your reason for attending, your general health, medication and changes you have noticed in your mouth.

  2. 2. Examine the mouth

    The dentist examines your teeth, existing restorations, gums and oral tissues. The examination is adapted to your situation.

  3. 3. Add an examination if needed

    An X-ray or another examination may be suggested when it answers a specific clinical question. It is not routine.

  4. 4. Explain the next step

    Depending on the assessment, the next step may be monitoring, a hygiene appointment, further assessment or a treatment proposal with the relevant information.

A check-up, scaling and treatment serve different needs

These appointments can complement one another, but they do not have the same purpose. Understanding the difference helps set realistic expectations.

  • A check-up is an examination. It assesses the situation and determines whether action is indicated.
  • A hygiene appointment may remove deposits and adapt home-care advice. It does not always replace a dental assessment.
  • Treatment responds to a diagnosis and an indication. Its benefits, limitations, alternatives and costs are discussed before it begins.

The frequency is decided around your situation

There is no fixed interval for everyone. The next appointment is proposed according to the observed risk and expected changes.

The condition of your teeth and gums, your history, restorations, oral hygiene, certain health factors and current treatment can all affect the rhythm of follow-up. That rhythm can also change from one assessment to the next.

If it has been a long time since your last check-up, you do not need to decide alone which appointment is right. A first consultation helps take stock and agree on a realistic plan, without judgement about a gap in follow-up.

Organising care for different generations

Cabinet dentaire Grange-Canal welcomes adults and children. The appointment is adapted to each person's age, comfort and needs.

For a child, the aim is also to make the visit understandable. A parent can mention habits, medical history and any particular difficulty. This page describes a general framework and does not claim a paediatric specialty.

If several family members would like to resume regular care, mention this when booking. The team can explain the possible arrangements, without promising grouped appointment slots.

You leave with an understandable next step

A check-up does not necessarily lead to treatment. When an intervention is considered, you should be able to understand why it is proposed.

The assessment may lead to no immediate action, monitoring, maintenance or a closer look at a situation. When treatment is indicated, its scope depends on the diagnosis and your priorities.

The cost depends on what the appointment involves and any examinations needed. In Switzerland, routine dental care is not generally covered by compulsory insurance. Legal exceptions and any supplementary insurance should be checked for your own circumstances.

Severe pain, swelling, fever or an injury are not matters for a routine check-up. Seek professional advice promptly and follow the appropriate emergency pathway.

Frequently asked questions about dental check-ups

How often should I have a dental check-up?

The frequency depends on your oral health, your history and your level of risk. The next appointment is proposed after the assessment; there is no universal interval.

What is the difference between a check-up and scaling?

A check-up is an examination used to assess your mouth and decide on the next step. Scaling is professional maintenance that removes certain deposits. Depending on the situation, both may be suggested separately or as part of a coordinated plan.

Is an X-ray always required?

No. It is suggested when it can answer a question that a visual examination cannot clarify. The type of image and its relevance depend on the situation.

At what age can a child come to the practice?

The right time depends on a child's development and needs. Contact the practice to arrange a suitable first visit; this page does not replace individual advice.

Does a dental check-up hurt?

The appointment mainly involves discussion and an examination of the mouth. If an area is sensitive or you are concerned, mention it at the start so the examination and explanations can be adapted. Sensations cannot be predicted remotely.

How much does a dental check-up cost?

The cost depends on the examination and any additional investigations. The practice can explain its fee framework, but a general page cannot provide a precise amount.

Can I book a check-up if I am in severe pain?

Severe pain, swelling, fever or an injury need a faster response than a routine check-up. Read the dental emergencies page and contact the practice to describe the situation.

Professional and institutional sources

These sources support the general principles set out on this page. Only an examination at the practice can lead to an individual recommendation.

Sources consulted on 11 September 2026.

Let’s get acquainted.

Choose an appointment online or contact reception.

Book an appointment

Discussing
Check-ups and prevention

Have a question about this care? The practice welcomes you in Chêne-Bougeries, by appointment.

Contact and directions

Visiting the practice

Parking is available at the practice. Call reception at the barrier to access the car park.

Get directions

Get in touch

022 736 47 95info@dentiste-gc.ch

Consultations by appointment.